Due Diligence Checklist

  • Why is the Dentist selling his/her practice?
  • How long has the dentist been in the area?
  • Are there any known license, legal or financial problems that could negatively impact the practice?
  • Date this practice was established (long term vs. short term).
  • Dental School attended by the Seller and year graduated.
  • How much continuing education courses does the owner take each year?
  • What is the owner’s philosophy of Dentistry?
  • How was the purchase price established?
  • Is the staff aware of the owner’s desire to sell?
  • Is there any reason to believe that the current staff will not stay with a new owner?
  • Employee Manual. What is their position and what are their job descriptions/salaries/benefits? What days/ hours they work?
  • Does the owner’s spouse work in the office and at what compensation?
  • What is the number of Hygiene days in the practice and the average hygiene production per day?
  • Has there been an associate in the practice? How long?
  • What are the office/dentist’s hours? Review the appointment book and day sheets.
  • How much time away from the office was taken by the owner (days worked)?
  • Number of active patients (within the past 2 years).
  • Number of new patients per month. How are they generated (i.e. referrals from existing patients, advertising, religious or political organizations)?
  • Average number of patients per day seen by the dentist/hygienist. Approximate average age of patients.
  • Makeup of patient base (i.e. private/insured/Cap/PPO, etc.). What percentage of patients are covered by insurance and other 3rd party coverage?
  • Where are the patients coming from (i.e. demographics, the general ethnic mix)? What is the breakdown of services (procedures performed)?
  • What type procedures and dollar amount is referred out to specialists?
  • When was the last time the patient charts were cleaned out (purged)?
  • Do a chart audit to see if you can offer the mix of services needed by the patient population. Review the fee schedule – When was it last updated?
  • Is the practice computerized? What type software?
  • How far in advance is the appointment book filled for the dentist and the hygienist?
  • What is the current accounts receivable balance and the age analysis (0-30, 30-60, 60-90, over 90 days)? What is the collection history?
  • What type financial arrangements are made and who is responsible?
  • What type practice promotion/marketing is being used? Advertising? Website? Facebook?
  • Review the financials including tax returns and profit & loss statements.
  • What has been the growth rate of the practice?
  • Is the practice located in a desirable area and convenience of access?
  • What is the social/economic profile of the area (community)?
  • Check out the equipment and supplies on hand. Should be evaluated.This includes dental equipment, hand instruments, dental and office supplies and any leasehold improvements.
  • What is the age and serviceability of the equipment?
  • Office square footage – general description of office. How many ops? How many fully equipped? Is the space adequate? Is there room for expansion? How well designed is the office?
  • Lease for the office – terms and conditions. Is the lease a gross lease or triple net (NNN)? Is the lease assignable? Is the rent fair market? Is there an option to renew? Does the seller own the facility/building? Does the owner pay himself rent?